Correlation Matrix
Understand how currency pairs move in relation to each other
Correlation Matrix
Correlation coefficients between currency pairs
| EURUSD | GBPUSD | USDJPY | AUDUSD | USDCAD | USDCHF | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EURUSD | ||||||
| GBPUSD | ||||||
| USDJPY | ||||||
| AUDUSD | ||||||
| USDCAD | ||||||
| USDCHF |
Strong Positive (+0.8 to +1.0)
Moderate Positive (+0.5 to +0.8)
Weak/None (-0.2 to +0.2)
Moderate Negative (-0.8 to -0.5)
Strong Negative (-1.0 to -0.8)
What is Correlation?
Correlation measures how two currency pairs move in relation to each other. The correlation coefficient ranges from -1 to +1:
- +1: Perfect positive correlation
- 0: No correlation
- -1: Perfect negative correlation
Why It Matters
Avoid Overexposure
Trading highly correlated pairs simultaneously increases your risk. If EUR/USD and GBP/USD both move against you, losses compound.
Find Hedging Opportunities
Negative correlations can be used to hedge positions. When one pair moves up, the other tends to move down.
Diversify Effectively
Choose pairs with low correlation to spread risk across truly independent market movements.
Common Correlation Patterns
Positive Correlations
- EUR/USD & GBP/USD
- EUR/USD & AUD/USD
- USD/CHF & USD/JPY
Negative Correlations
- EUR/USD & USD/CHF
- GBP/USD & USD/JPY
- AUD/USD & USD/CAD
Key Drivers
- US Dollar strength/weakness
- Risk sentiment (risk-on/risk-off)
- Interest rate differentials