Correlation Matrix

Understand how currency pairs move in relation to each other

Correlation Matrix

Correlation coefficients between currency pairs

EURUSDGBPUSDUSDJPYAUDUSDUSDCADUSDCHF
EURUSD
GBPUSD
USDJPY
AUDUSD
USDCAD
USDCHF
Strong Positive (+0.8 to +1.0)
Moderate Positive (+0.5 to +0.8)
Weak/None (-0.2 to +0.2)
Moderate Negative (-0.8 to -0.5)
Strong Negative (-1.0 to -0.8)

What is Correlation?

Correlation measures how two currency pairs move in relation to each other. The correlation coefficient ranges from -1 to +1:

  • +1: Perfect positive correlation
  • 0: No correlation
  • -1: Perfect negative correlation

Why It Matters

Avoid Overexposure

Trading highly correlated pairs simultaneously increases your risk. If EUR/USD and GBP/USD both move against you, losses compound.

Find Hedging Opportunities

Negative correlations can be used to hedge positions. When one pair moves up, the other tends to move down.

Diversify Effectively

Choose pairs with low correlation to spread risk across truly independent market movements.

Common Correlation Patterns

Positive Correlations

  • EUR/USD & GBP/USD
  • EUR/USD & AUD/USD
  • USD/CHF & USD/JPY

Negative Correlations

  • EUR/USD & USD/CHF
  • GBP/USD & USD/JPY
  • AUD/USD & USD/CAD

Key Drivers

  • US Dollar strength/weakness
  • Risk sentiment (risk-on/risk-off)
  • Interest rate differentials